Once you
have completed your educational requirements to become a speech language
pathologist, the next step is finding a job that suits you. Before determining
if you want a specific job you must decide what area of communication
disorders on which you will focus. Although being flexible about the setting
or age of the population you are willing to work with may increase job
opportunities. ASHA has established links that describe the different
therapy settings that are described in job postings. This link provides
information on hospital settings, schools, acute care facilities, day
care, assisted-living centers, clinics and nursing homes. The speech language
pathologist can attend ASHA and state conventions to receive more information
on jobs provided for different areas. During the conventions there are
opportunities for the SLP to apply for jobs and interview for the positions.
Many companies have booths set up to answer the professional’s pertinent
questions. The SLP must decide in which area to practice. The field of
Speech Pathology has locations which range across the U.S. and include
countries around the globe.
ASHA
Health Care Settings
ASHA
School Settings
In Professional Issues in Speech Pathology & Audiology
listed are primary employment settings for Speech Pathologists and Audiologists:
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Educational Facilities |
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Public & Private Schools |
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Preschools & Day Care |
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Speech-Language Development Programs |
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Developmental Centers |
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Health Care Facilities |
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Acute Care Hospitals |
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Subacute Care Facilities |
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Inpatient Rehabilitation Centers |
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Outpatient Rehabilitation Programs |
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Residential Healthcare Facilities: Nursing Homes, Adult Care Facilities,
Group Homes, and Assisted Living Care |
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Adult Day Care Programs |
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Nonresidential Care Facilities: Home Health, Community Speech and
Hearing Centers, and Physician's Offices |
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Private Practice |
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Industry |
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Other |
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Resources
Fortunately, there are many resources available
to help in a job search. There are options ranging from reading over listings
published by therapy companies and other employers, to publishing your
resume online to be searched through. Also there are search engines or
listings depending on what setting you are interested in, what area of
the country you wish to live in, or who you want to work for- government,
hospital, educational, etc. Your resume should be prepared when you start
seriously looking for employment so that you can fax, email, or mail copies
to potential employers.

Publications
ASHA Leader classifieds, published twice monthly
in ASHA Leader, offers two ways to secure employment:
a) Review the classifieds twice monthly; they advertise hundreds of job
openings across the United States and internally
b) Place a position wanted ad in ASHA Leader classifieds; as an ASHA/NSSLHA
member you can take the initiative to market your skills for a minimal
charge.
Call (301) 897-0130 for further information.
ADVANCE: WWW.ADVANCEforSPandA.com
Advance is published weekly
a) Access to online version, includes original articles, article archives,
Continuing education and events listings, bulletin boards and a link to
our career area
b) Access to a new comprehensive job site, advanceforcareers.com, with
the entire ADVANCE jobs database, Job Messenger, Resume Builder
c) Convenient continuing education opportunities- in print and online
d) Regional Job Fairs with FREE exhibit hall attendance
Call (800) 355-1088 for further information.
Local Newspapers:
One resource often used for job searches is a newspaper local to the area(s)
in which you want to practice. Many papers also have the classified sections
published on their websites.
Hospitals:
http://www.medhunters.com/
http://www.absolutelyhealthcare.com/
Federal Government
The Federal Government employs audiologists and
speech-language pathologists in administrative and clinical capacities.
For information regarding federal employment certification and an application,
contact The Department of Veterans Affairs, Delegated Examining Unit,
PO Box 24269, Richmond, VA 23224-0269, (800) 368-6008 or www.usajobs.opm.gov.
National Institutes of Health (NIH), Office of Personnel Management, Building
31, Room B3C15, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, NIH hotline (301)
496-2403 or http://www.jobs.nih.gov/.
Clinicians and research scientists are employed
in the federal uniformed services (U.S. Air Force, Army, Navy and the
Public Health Services). If you are interested in working in dependent
schools on military bases or stateside, you should contact the Department
of Defense, Office of Dependent Schools, 4040 N. Fairfax, Arlington, VA
22203; (703) 696-3033 ext. 101 or (703) 696-3054 http://www.militarymatch.com/
Media:
Click
Here to Request the ASHA Career Mover CD
Therapy Companies:
Here are several therapy companies. This is not
an exclusive list, rather a starting point for future searches.
SunDance
Rehabilitation Corporation
Rehabworks
CareWorks
Rehabilitation
Post Your Resume:
After you have developed a resume you can post
it various places on the web where employers can do searches for potential
employees based on experience, location, or other factors. One well known
website for resume posting is Monster.com.
Approach Potential Employers:
There are several ways to do this, career fairs and conventions are an
excellent opportunity to network and meet possible employers. Taking initiative
is a wonderful way to let potential employers know why they should hire
you. Also you can approach a company that you would like to work for on
your own, even if they may not have advertised an available position-
sending them a resume and letter letting them know why you want to work
with them. Companies may not have something for you at that moment, but
may file your information and get back to you when they do have something
available.

Networking:
Make everyone you know aware that you are searching
for a job, and the general area in which you would like to work (setting
and geographic area). Often you may already know people who can get you
leads on jobs or introduce you to someone who can help you find your dream
job. State and National conventions can also be helpful in making contacts
since you will be meeting everyone from well known speech pathologists,
to those who hire for therapy companies.
Search Firm:
Another avenue for a job search is to hire a firm which will do a search
for you. There are two available types of firms: firms which work for
you as a client, or those who have been commissioned to fill certain positions.
There are restrictions though; a contract must be signed between the client
and the firm designating terms etc. It is recommended to check out any
such firms prior to signing a contract. This type of search is optimal
for high level administration positions and/or those who are willing to
relocate. (Information found in Professional Issues in Speech Pathology
& Audiology: Chapter 9)
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