As a general studies advisor, you will be advising students who have not formally declared a major. Both freshmen and transfer students will be in your caseload. The students will want to talk with you for a variety of reasons. Typical reasons why you will see students are: career planning, choosing a major, finding academic support resources on campus, taking courses at other schools in the summer, and academic planning. Your open, helpful, attitude will be a plus in developing a relationship with the student.
You can use the time
to learn more about the student and to help the student define areas of When working with these students take time to really listen to what they are saying. Many students need your assistance to help them focus on potential majors. You know a great deal more about the University than they do, and you can suggest places where they can get information and give them names of people who can talk to them about specific majors. It may take an additional appointment to complete the student's schedule. You may even want to set aside extra time to discuss what they've discovered in their search for information. Your role is to help them narrow their choices and to help them see how certain choices will fit into specific proposed plans.
Although students may
not be required to meet with you there are many times that students
will want to come. Some of the reasons students visit their advisor are:
As a developmental
advisor, your goal should be to develop a relationship with advisees that
is based on mutual respect and trust. You are the person they turn to for
help in deciding the direction of their life and career. You will be viewed
as a person they can depend on if you maintain a positive, helpful attitude
when working with advisees.
Shortly after the semester begins all new students are sent a letter from their advisor asking them to come in for an appointment. You do not need to prepare this letter. It will be sent automatically, and will have your signature on it (you’ll sign a paper, so that the computer center has your signature on file). This first appointment is a time for you to get to know your advisees and to hear about their concerns, interests, dreams and hopes. You and your advisee should also begin the career exploration process, and set the stage for the pre-registration advising appointment. If the student already has a clear idea about a major, it is not too early to begin long-term academic planning at this meeting and to begin teaching the student how to use the available tools (ASU bulletin, schedule of classes, major checksheets, etc.) to make decisions about course selection. If the student is undecided about a major, it is important to give the student suggestions on ways to gather information that will help in the decision-making process (visits to Peer Career, visits to various academic departments, talking with people and faculty representing different majors, Life and Career Planning class). You will be asked by the Academic Advising Center office staff to indicate the times you are available for appointments, and then students will come to the advising center to sign up for a time to see you. You can have your appointments in your office or in the Academic Advising Center. If you choose to have your appointments in your office, you will come and pick up the students' folders in the morning, and return them at the end of each day after your appointments are over. Because advising is not required for many students after the freshman year, it is very important that advisors use each meeting with freshmen to teach the student how to plan effectively on his or her own. General Studies advising is required only for students in the following categories: first year freshmen, first semester transfer students, continuing students who have below a C average and some selected students in special categories. All other students in General Studies are still assigned an advisor and can meet with him or her whenever necessary.
The first appointment
is also a good time to review placement test scores and to begin long-term
academic planning.
Students who placed in ENG 0900 need to be reminded that the course does not count toward the hours required for graduation. They will still need ENG 1000 and ENG 1100. While students who have not had ENG 1000 & 1100 can take either of the P&R literature courses for their humanities, it might be a good idea if they wait until they've at least had ENG 1000.
Students may take the foreign language placement test on the morning of the second day of orientation. Test results should be available before the student registers for classes later that day. The results of the foreign language placement test indicate the level where a student should start. Students may elect to start the language at a lower level than indicated on the test scores. Sometimes students want to start at a higher level than indicated. They should go to the foreign language department to talk this over before they register for a course. Remember, students seeking the BA degree will normally need two years to complete their language requirement if they start at the entry level. Accelerated courses are offered in French, German and Spanish which combine both semesters of the beginning level (1030 is a combination of 1010 and 1020) or both semesters of the intermediate level (1060 is a combination of 1040 and 1050). These are very fast-paced courses, but may be appropriate options for students getting a late start on the foreign language requirement. Students planning to pursue a major
or minor in a foreign language should be made aware of the importance of
early planning since foreign language courses require careful sequencing.
The Foreign Language Department would like to talk with all students planning
to take courses at the 2000 level or above.
Advisors frequently need to refer students to other areas and offices on campus. The most common situations that arise relate to academic difficulty and personal issues. Occasionally students will also ask about clubs and activities. You can refer students to the following resources: ACADEMIC CONCERNS Students who have questions about academic requirements can be directed to the specific department if you don't have the information in your advising tools. Often students are reluctant to go to a department for information. You can assure them that this is a normal procedure, and, in fact, the departments are eager for them to come and learn what is offered. In some cases you will want to call the department yourself while the student is in your office to get the answer to a specific question. Students who need academic help or indicate that they have some type of learning problem can be referred to the Learning Assistance Program (LAP) in D.D. Dougherty. Many students will use the services of LAP during their college career and it's a good idea to encourage students to take advantage of those services right away when trouble is spotted. The LAP has an extensive tutoring program covering Core Curriculum courses as well as other upper level courses when there is enough demand. Students who have special situations (such as a learning disability, physical handicap, athletic involvement, also need to be referred to LAP). Academic departments
also provide students with assistance in labs. Students can attend:
the Math lab
in the math department
CAREER / MAJOR EXPLORATION Students who are undecided about their major plans can be referred to the Peer Career Center (Student Union - 2nd floor) where they will be assisted in taking interest inventories and learning how to use career planning materials. Generally, the first step in using the Career centers on campus is for
students to start at Peer Career. At Peer Career, students explore their
own values, interests and work preferences. After a major has been chosen
and the student is seeking information about internships and career opportunities
the student will want to go to the Career Development Center in
Thomas Hall where information and assistance about starting a job search,
resume writing, interviewing and career-planning can be obtained.
CLUBS AND ACTIVITIES The Center for Student Involvement and Leadership in the Student Union will assist the student in finding just the right role in campus activities.
There are times when students may disclose personal problems and the advisor is unsure how to handle the information. It is best if such information is not placed in the student's academic folder, since that would violate the student's privacy. Desk notes that an advisor keeps in his/her own office are fine, since no one else would have access to them. If you feel that your conversation with a student is progressing to a point at which you feel uncomfortable you might want to bring up the subject of counseling. Ask the student if he/she is aware of the services of the Counseling Center (in the post office building), and suggest that there is nothing wrong with wanting to talk to someone.
The Counseling Center will see students immediately if you feel the
situation is an emergency. If you can accompany the student to the Counseling
Center, this is the best way to handle it. While it would not typically
come up, you may see a student in a situation where you suspect the student
might be suicidal. If you think this, call someone at the Counseling
Center. Don't attempt to deal with the situation yourself. Excuse yourself
from the office for a minute if you must, and make the call.
Some typical things that advisors do during the preregistration advising appointment:
Jan Watson in HLES wants to see all Physical Education - Teaching majors, and she will help them to select appropriate courses. The Art Department and the Music Department also want to have their students see a departmental advisor. Most of these students have already been placed with a General Studies advisor who specializes on one of these areas, but occasionally you will find a student in your caseload who plans a major in art or music. Using a Schedule Planning Form and keeping accurate, thorough, notes will help when students have follow-up questions or another advisor needs to see the student and wants some background information. You can get a supply of Schedule Planning Forms in the Academic Advising Center prior to each registration period for use when you see the students at schedule planning appointments. The Planning Form is on three sheets of pressure sensitive paper. You can give the student onecopy while you retain the one and keep one in the student's folder top part of the form is used to record the courses that have been completed in the Core Curriculum. It is helpful to the student if you review his/her progress in the Core by checking off which courses are completed and which are still needed. You can do this while the student is in your office during the schedule planning meeting each semester.
It is important to record in the students’ folders what was discussed at advising appointments. After you see a student, write brief notes about what the student has said relevant to his/her academic program and any recommendations you’ve made. Students sometimes fail to remember what you’ve told them and it helps if you can reflect back by looking at your notes. There is no specific method for making folder notes and there are as many styles as there are advisors. You can eliminate any potential problems about who said what, and whether you gave accurate advice if you keep good notes. When you make recommendations about courses the student should take, forms the student should fill out, people the student should see, or any other specific items, make a note of what you advised. The notes should reflect your academic advice and should not have personal observations about the student, his/her appearance, social life, confidential problems etc. If a student stops you on campus or calls you on the phone it is helpful to jot down a note about what you discussed. Practically speaking, many advisors don’t have quick access to the students’ records since they are kept in the Academic Advising Center, so you may want to keep office notes.
![]() The following planning
worksheet and step-by-step directions are helpful when working with students
on long-term planning.
Making
a four-year plan is an excellent way to see how your academic program will
develop. Even if you are not sure of a major, you will gain valuable information
about how to understand the General Bulletin, how to find prerequisites
and how to find major requirements. Use a pencil and begin the process
of trying to determine how everything will fit.
F = fall, S = spring, SS = summer school.
Your General Studies advisor would be happy to review your plan and make suggestions. Once you’ve made a plan you can adjust it and make changes if needed, but you’ll find that the structure and framework of your plan will be a good visual reference for you even if it changes along your path to graduation.
Advisor______________________
Date________
TOTAL HOURS________
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